Latihan : Bahasa Inggris
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1.
Scientists … (1) that increases in these gases in the
atmosphere will make the earth a warmer place. They expect a global rise in the
average 1.4 to 5.8 degrees Celcius (2.5 to 10.4 degrees Fahrenheit) in the next
century. The average … (2) has in fact been rising. The 1990s were the warmest
decade on record, and 2005 was the warmest year on record. Some scientists are
reluctant to say that global warming has actually begun because climate … (3)
varies from year to year and decade to decade, and it takes many years of
records to be sure of a fundamental change. There is little disagreement,
though, that global warming is on its way.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 = .....
Climate.
Weather.
Atmosphere.
Temperature.
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Kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat soal adalah temperature.
Hal itu disimpilkan dari kalimat-kalimat sesudahnya yang membahas tentang
dasawarsa atau tahun lebih hangat. Jadi, arti kalimat soal adalah “Suhu
rata-rata pada kenyataannya sudah meningkat.”. Pilihan jawaban (Climate. )
artinya iklim, (Weather. ) artinya cuaca, dan (Atmosphere. ) artinya atmosfer.
2.
What is text about?
An invitation to attend a party.
Good wishes on a happy day.
An expression of sympathy on someone’s grief.
A congratulating expression on someone’s success.
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Teks tersebut merupakan kartu ucapan atas keberhasilan
ayah menduduki posisi baru (kalimat “Congratulations on your new position,
Dad!”). Jadi, pilihan jawaban (A congratulating expression on someone’s
success. ) benar.
3.
My name is Joanna. I have a close friend named Rianna.
We study in the same school, but in different classes. We get close because our
houses are not a long way. She often picks me up to go to school.
Rianna is smart, diligent and
friendly. She often gets the first rank in our school. I think almost all
people in our school know her. However, she is not arrogant. I often ask about
lessons which I don't fully understand.
Rianna has a small body. She is
thinner, but taller than me. She has dark complexion and straight hair. Her
face is oval with round eyes and thick eyebrows. Although she is thin, she is
healthy. And one of her favourite lessons is physical exercise. She can run fast
and play basketball very well.
-------------------------------
"However, she is not arrogant." (Paragraph
2)
The antonym of the word `arrogant' is ...
Humorous
Stingy
Ignorant
Humble
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Kata ‘arrogant’ artinya sombong. Lawan kata ini
adalah ‘humble’ yang artinya rendah hati. Pilihan jawaban yang lain
salah; (Humorous ) arinya humoris, (Stingy ) artinya pelit, dan (Ignorant )
artinya bodoh.
4.
How to Make Mushroom Soup
Ingredients:
● 12 ounces mushrooms
● 4 eggs yolks
● ½ teaspoon grated nutmeg
● 2 tablespoons chopped parsley
● 1 ½ teaspoons salt
● ¼ teaspoon pepper
● 2 pints chicken stock
Steps:
● Prepare the mushrooms and place them in a frying pan
with melted butter.
● Cover the pan and cook them for 10 minutes. Then,
add the chicken stock.
● Season with salt, pepper, and nutmeg.
● Bring to boil and then simmer for 30 minutes.
● Sieve and blend until smooth, with remaining
ingredients.
● Return to the pan and heat. Remove the pan from a
stove and let it cool.
● Add the beaten egg yolks and cream, stirring gently.
Don’t boil.
● Garnish with the chopped parsley and serve.
-------------------------------
How long do we cook the mushroom?
For ten minutes.
At last five minutes.
For thirty minutes.
For more than ten minutes.
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Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat pada langkah dua, “Cover
the pan and cook them for 10 minutes.” Yang artinya “Tutup panci dan masak
jamur itu selama 10 menit.”.
5.
I have nothing but great admiration for Mr. Gopal, my
neighbour. He is an old gentleman who lives with his wife. Since they live just
next to me and I get on fine with them, Mr. Gopal has more or less adopted me
as their son.
Mr. Gopal is engaged in several charity work. In fact,
Mr. Gopal is the chairman of the Residents Association and commands a lot of
respect. When it comes fund-raising for charity, he does not spare any time of
effort. I do not know where his energy comes from, considering his age. He told
me once that charity is everyone’s business. He himself is not very-well-to-do
and has been living on pension ve since he retired. Despite the meager sum he
receives monthly. He donates frequently to harity. This is a highly admirable
trait.
Mr. Gopal’s children live faraway from Mr. Gopal. They
received overseas education with the hard-earned money Mr. Gopal earned while
working as a teacher. He spent every cent to make sure that his children
received quality education.
-------------------------------
What did Mr. Gopal do before the retired?
He was a techer.
He was a doctor.
He was a businessman.
He was the chairman of the Residents’ Association.
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Pak Gipal adalah seorang pension guru. Jadi, dulu ia
bekerja sebagai guru. Hal itu sesuai dengan kalimat kedua paragraf tiga, “They
received overseas education with the hard-earned money Mr. Gopal earned while
working as a teacher.” Yang artinya “Mereka memperoleh pendidikan lua
negeri dengan uang jerih payah yang diterima Pak Gopal saat bekerja sebagai
guru.”.
6.
TransJakarta is a bus rapid transit (BRT) system in
Jakarta. It was the first BRT system in Southern and Southeast Asia. TransJakarta
started on 15th January 2004. As of March 2011, there were 10 corridors (or
lines) in operation, with five more to be built. TransJakarta is designed to
provide Jakarta citizens with a fast public transportation system to help
reduce rush hour traffic. It is used by approximately 280,000 people every day.
The buses run in special lanes, and the ticket prices are subsidized by the
regional government. Currently, TransJakarta has the world’s longest BRT routes
with 172 km system length and has more than 520 buses in operation.
What is the purpose of operating TransJakarta?
To help reduce traffic congestion.
To balance the number of vehicles on the street.
To make the first BRT system in Southern and Southeast
Asia.
To provide people people with comfortable public
transport.
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Pilihan jawaban (To help reduce traffic congestion.)
artinya membantu mengurangi kemacetan lalu lintas. Hal ini sesuai dengan
kalimat “TransJakarta is designed to provide Jakarta citizens with a fast
public transportation system to help reduce rush hour traffic.” Yang
artinya “TransJakartadirancang untuk memberi warga Jakarta sistem
transportasi umum yang cepat untuk membantu mengurangi lalu lintas pada jam
sibuk.”.
7.
On 14th October 2011, I … (1) Indonesian Art Festival
in ISI Solo, Central Java. One of the shows that I enjoyed was the dance from
Kalimantan. … (2), I didn’t know the name of the dance. Not only was the dance
very adorable, but the costumes of the dancers were also very beautiful. They
made me so proud to be an Indonesian. The couple dancers danced very
attractively and energetically. The audience were amazed. At the end of the
show, they gave a big … (3) for the dancers.
-------------------------------
2 = ....
unfortunately
generally
luckily
even though
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Kalimat soal “ … I didn’t know the name of the
dance.” Yang artinya “ …, saya tidak tahu nama tarian tersebut.”. Kalimat
ini bertentangan sengan makna kalimat sebelumnya yang artinya “Salah satu
tarian yang saya nikmati adalah tarian dari Kalimantan.”. Berdasarkan arti
kalimat rumpang tersebut, kita dapat menyimpulkan bahwa kata yang tepat untuk
mengisi rumpang adalah unfortunately yang artinya sayangnya. Pilihan
jawaban yang lain salah karena tidak sesuai dengan konteks kalimat tersebut.
Pilihan jawaban (generally ) artinya pada umumnya, (luckily ) artinya
untungnya, dan (even though ) artinya meskipun.
8.
Jellyfish are not really fish. They are invertebrate
animals. This means that unlike fish or people, they have no backbones. In
fact, they have no bones at all.
Jellyfish have stomachs and mouths,
but no heads. They have nervous systems for sensing the world around them, but
no brains. They are made almost entirely of water, which is why you can look
through them.
Some jellyfish can glow in darkness
by making their own light. The light is made by a chemical reaction inside the
jellyfish. Scientists believe jellyfish glow for several reasons. For example,
they may glow to scare away predators or to attract animals they like to eat.
Most jellyfish live in salt water,
apart from a few types that live in fresh water. Jellyfish are found in oceans
and seas all over the world. They live in warm, tropical seas and in icy waters
near the North and South poles.
-------------------------------
Which one creates Jellyfish's light?
Chemical reaction.
Salt water.
Nervous system.
White blood.
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Jawaban diketahui dari kalimat kedua paragraf tiga, “The
light is made by a chemical reaction inside the jellyfish.” Yang artinya
“Cahaya tersebut dihasilkan oleh reaksi kimia di dalam ubur-ubur.”. Jadi, yang
menciptakan cahaya pada ubur-ubur adalah reaksi kimia. Pilihan jawaban (Salt
water. ) artinya air garam, (Nervous system. ) artinya sistem syaraf, dan
(White blood. ) artinya darah putih.
9.
One day, a man stopped at a flower shop in order some
flowers. He wanted to send it to his mother who lived far in another town
through a delivery company. Meanwhile, he was looking at a sad young girl who
was sitting in front of flower shop. He asked her what was wrong, and she
replied, “I wanted to buy a red rose for my mother, but my money is not
enough.” The man smiled and said, “Come on in with me. I’ll buy you a rose.” He
bought the little girl a rose, and he ordered for his own mother flowers too.
After buying a rose flower for the girl, the man
offered the girl a ride to her home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to
my mother.” She directed him to a cemetery. The girl placed the rose on her
mother’s fresh grave. Knowing the girl’s mother had died, the man realized that
he must show his love to his mother while she was still alive. Then the man
returned to the flower shop. He canceled the flower delivery order, picked up
the rose flowers and drove to reach his mother’s house.
-------------------------------
The main idea of the first paragraph is …
a man bought a flower for a girl
a man helped a girl by buying her a flower
a girl needed a man to deliver her a flower
a sad girl was thinking of her mother
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Gagasan utama paragraf pertama adalah (a man helped a
girl by buying her a flower ) yang artinya laki-laki itu membantu gadis kecil
dengan membelikannya bunga. Paragraf tersebut menceritakan bagaimana seorang
laki-laki bertemu seorang gadis kecil di toko bunga, lalu membelikan bunga
untuk gadis kecil tersebut.
10.
Indonesian Cow’s Foot Curry
Ingredients:
1 cow foot
4 cups coconut milk
1 turmeric leaf
2 seeds of sour mangosteen (asam kandis)
2 kaffir lime leaves
1 stalk lemongrass
Blended spices:
1 tbsp blended red chilies
2 cm turmeric
5 pcs candlenuts
2 cm galangal
6 cloves garlic
10 psc shallots
Steps:
1. Clean the cow’s foot from its hair,
cut into several pieces and cook until tender.
2. Remove the bones and then cut the
meat into small sizes according to your prefence.
3. Cook the coconut milk together with
the blended spices, kaffir lime leaves, sour mangosteen and the lemongrass.
4. Add the meat pieces and cook until
the coconut milk thickens and becomes oily.
5. Keep stirring until it’s well cooked
to prevent the coconut milk from dissolving.
6. Lift and serve.
-------------------------------
What should we do after cutting the meat?
Cook the meat with the coconut milk.
Fry it with other ingredients.
Cook the meat with the blended spices and other
ingredients.
Cook the coconut milk with the blended spices and
other ingredients.
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“Cutting the meat” merupakan langkah kedua.
Langkah selanjutnya adalah “Cook the coconut milk together with the blended
spices . . .”, sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (Cook the coconut milk with
the blended spices and other ingredients. ).
11.
What does the text mean?
Drives should use the left lane to precede.
Drivers should obey the speed limit.
Drivers should use the right lane before stopping.
Right lane is only to overtake other vehicles.
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Teks tersebut disebut notice. Teks itu artinya
“Jalur kanan hanya untuk mendahului. Waspadalah!”. Pilihan jawaban yang sesuai
adalah (Right lane is only to overtake other vehicles. ) yang artinya jalur
kanan hanya untuk mendahului kendaraan lain. Pilihan jawaban yang lain tidak
sesuai dengan maksud peringatan tersebut; (Drives should use the left lane to
precede. ) artinya para pengemudi sebaiknya menggunakan jalur kiri untuk
mendahului, (Drivers should obey the speed limit. ) artinya para pengemudi
harus mematuhi batas kecepatan, dan (Drivers should use the right lane before
stopping. ) artinya para pengemudi sebaiknya menggunakan jalur kanan sebelum
berhenti.
12.
Last week, my colleagues and I went to Bali for three
days. We left for Bali by plane. It took one hour forty minutes by Merpati
Airline.
On the first day, we dropped
by at SMP I Denpasar for a visit. We spent about two hours there until lunch
time. After lunch, we went by bus to the Legian beach. There we had a boat ride
visiting the ‘Penyu’ bay. We saw some big green turtles and some other animals.
In the afternoon, we visited the Garuda Wisnu Kencana complex in Jimbaran. We
enjoyed the giant statue of Wisnu, one of the gods in Hinduism, and a giant
bird statue of Garuda. The statue is supposed to be taller than the Libarty
statue in the US. Our first day ended with dinner in the Jimbaran beach where
we were wathing the sunset. We spent the night at the Fourteen Roses hotel in
Legian.
On the second day, we had
some shopping at the Sukowati traditional market. There are many kinds of
souvenirs in the place. We bought some. We also visited the Kedaton forest in
Tabanan and enjoyed the sunset in Tanah Lot. On the last day of our visit in
Bali, we enjoyed morning walk at Kuta beach. The visit to Bali was really hard
to forget.
-------------------------------
Paragraph two tells us about the writer’s …
Visit to SMP I Denpasar.
Experience to see the giant statue.
Preparation to leave for Bali.
Activities on his first day in Bali.
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Paragraf dua menjelaskan hari pertama penulis dalam
kunjungannya di Bali (the writer’s activities on his first day in Bali),
yaitu mengunjungi SMP 1 Denpasar pada pagi hari, setelah makan siang pergi ke
Pantai Legian dan menikmati naik perahu ke Teluk Penyu, mengunjungi diisi
dengan makan malam di Pantai Jimbaran. Pilihan jawaban yang lain salah karena
hanya sebagai gagasan pendukung; (Visit to SMP I Denpasar. ) artinya kunjungan
ke SMP 1 Denpasar, (Experience to see the giant statue. ) artinya pengalaman
melihat patung raksasa, dan (Preparation to leave for Bali. ) artinya persiapan
untuk pergi ke Bali.
13.
There was an island named Mintin in Kahayan Hilir,
Central Kalimantan. The people lived peacefully because the king, King Mintin,
was wise and loved his people very much.
King Mintin had twin sons, Naga and Buaya. One day,
King Mintin was very sad since he lost his wife. Then in his grieve, he decided
to leave the kingdom and lived in another island. He asked his two sons to rule
the kingdom wisely.
At first, Naga and Buaya led the kingdom wisely as
their father said. However, it did not last long. Naga began to behave. He
loved to make parties and neglected his people. Buaya, who was very caring and
loving to the people, reminded Naga. He asked Naga to stop his bad attitude.
Naga was angry with Buaya since he had disturbed his happiness. Finally, they
quarreled. Their fight brought a civil war. The people of Mintin were in
troubles. Some of them were very hungry and suffered from illnesses. Mintin
Island was in chaos!
King Mintin heard the tragedy. He came to the kingdom
and stopped the fight. He punished his twin sons. He cursed Buaya into a
crocodile. The King let him stay in Mintin Island because Buaya loved the
Mintin people. The King als asked Buaya to take care of the people.
Naga, on the other hand, was cursed into a dragon. The
King drove him away because he had made many mistakes. He was the cause of the
war and the Mintin people’s suffering.
Right after the king finished his last words, heavy
storm attacked Mintin Island. Buaya and Naga slowly changed. Buaya became a
crocodile and Naga became a dragon.
-------------------------------
What can we learn from the story?
We should be able to control ourselves.
We should be kind and generous.
We should not tell lies.
We should not be greedy.
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Berdasarkan cerita tersebut disimpulkan bahwa Naga dan
Buaya sama-sama tidak bisa mengendalikan amarah sehingga akhirnya mereka
berkelahi. Perkelahian mereka mengakibatkan perang saudara. Jadi, nilai moral
yang bisa dipetik adalah sebaiknya kita bisa mengendalikan diri agar tidak
terjadi bencana, sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (We should be able to control
ourselves. ).
14.
Who is sending the letter?
Thalita’s friend.
Thalita’s sister.
Thalita’s old friend.
Thalita’s pen friend.
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Surat tersebut ditulis oleh Vita. Vita adalah saudara
perempuan Thalita (Thalita’s sister). Hal itu disimpulkan dari kalimat
dalam paragraf satu, “I could never have asked for a better sister!”.
15.
Eduard Douwes Dekker … (1) at Amsterdam on 2nd March
1820 … (2) was a Dutch writer famous for his satrirical novel. Better know by
his pen name ‘Multatuli’, he marked the abuses of colonialism in the colony of
then Dutch East Indies, today’s Indonesia. Multatuli was also a famous
journalist and activist.he is among the very few citizens of the colonial power
who is paid the due respect of being a national … (3).
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 = .....
had born.
were born.
was born.
born.
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Kalimat soal artinya “Eduard Douwes Dekker … di
Amsterdam pada tanggal 2 Maret 1820.”. Kata yang paling tepat untuk melengkalpi
kalimat tersebut adalah (was born. ) was born yang artinya lahir.
16.
Sebuah mobil menghabiskan 4 liter bensin untuk
menempuh jarak 32 km. Jika jarak yang ditempuh 56 km, maka bensin yang diperlukan
adalah ??
6 lt
7 lt
10,5 lt
12 lt
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=
=
x = 7
17.
What can Y2K VCD lens cleaner do to your VCD player?
Help it much stronger.
Keep the sound very audible.
Remove the dirt from laser lens.
Make the VCD run faster.
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Funsi pembersih lensa VCD Y2K adalah pilihan jawaban
(Remove the dirt from laser lens. ) yang artinya menghilangkan kotoran dari
lensa laser. Hal itu sesuai dengan kalimat kedua teks “It can remove the
dirts from laser lensthoroughly.” Yang artinya “Pembersih tersebut dapat
menghilangkan kotoran dari lensa laser sepenuhnya.”. pilihan jawaban (Help it
much stronger. ) artinya membantunya menjadi lebih kuat, (Keep the sound very
audible. ) artinya mempertahankan suara tetap dapat didengar, dan (Make the VCD
run faster. ) artinya membuat VCD bekerja dengan lebih cepat.
18.
The peach is known as a species of prunus. It is a
kind of edible juicy fruit. It is native to China. The peach tree grows to 4 –
10 meters tall. It is deciduous tree so it will fall its leaves n certain
seasons. It belongs to subfamily prunoideae of family roseaceae.
The leaves are 7 – 16 cm long
and 2,5 – 3 cmin diameter. The coclor of the flower is pink.
Peach fruit is very nice. Its
aroma smells good. The color of the flesh is yellow or white. The skin of the
peach is smooth or velvety. The flesh is soft and juicy it is delicious. It is
little bit harder when it is unripe. Inside in the flesh, there is a
largesingle seed. The seed is oval in shape. Its color isred-brown. Its length
is about 1,3 – 2 cm. a wood-like husk surrounds this seed.
Most people know peachesas
‘persicas’. It isrelated to the belief that peaches were native toPersia (now
Iran). The modern botanical consensus is that they originate in china, and
Mediterranean region along the silk Road before Cristian Times.
-------------------------------
From the text we know that …
The modern botanical consensus decided the name of the
fruit.
China imported peaches from Persia.
Peaches do not originate in Persia.
Peaches come from Persia.
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Pilihan jawaban (Peaches do not originate in Persia. )
yang artinya buah persik tidak berasal dari Persia benar karena sesuai dengan
kalimat ketiga paragraf satu, “It is native to China.” Yang artinya
“Buah ini asli dari Cina.”. Pilihan jawaban yang lain salah karena tidak sesuai
dengan kalimat “The modern botanical consensus is that they originate in
China, and were introduced to Persia . . . “. Jadi, konsensus modern
tersebut tentang asal buah persik, yaitu buah persik berasal dari Cina, lalu
diperkenalkan ke Persia.
19.
Disc jockeys, sometimes called "deejays,"
play music on the radio. They also talk about the news, sports, and weather.
Sometimes, they make commercials, talk with guests, and tell what's going on in
the community.
Disc jockeys work for radio
stations, often in small rooms called studios. These rooms are air-conditioned
and soundproof. Full-time disc jockeys talk on the radio 5 or 6 days a week for
about 4 hours at a time.
Most disc jockeys need to
be able to ad-lib, which means talk without a script. They also need to keep
track of time so that they can fit music, talk, and commercials into a strict
schedule. But the job is more than talking on the radio. Every day, disc
jockeys must prepare for the radio show. Many disc jockeys write or edit the
scripts that they read on air. Sometimes they write commercials too. Some disc
jockeys find people to interview. And some make public appearances at schools
and parties.
Disc jockeys at small radio
stations often work with equipment to play music and adjust sound.
Because many radio stations
are on air 24 hours a day, disc jockeys usually don't work regular hours. They
often start early or work late.
What is the purpose of the text?
To describe someone’s profession.
To describe a kind of profession.
To explain how to be a disc jockeys.
To describe someone’s duties.
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Teks tersebut merupakan teks report, yang
mendeskripsikan suatu pekerjaan (disc jockey) secara umum.
20.
An ecosystem is a community of living things
interacting with each other and their surroundings. It can be anything from a
piece of ritting wood to a huge swamp.
In every ecosystem, each organism depends on the
others. When vegetation colonizes an area, the first plants to grow there are
small and simple, such as mosses and lichens. Grass and sadges appear next. The
simple plants stabilize the soil so that bigger and more complex plants can
move in. This is called vegetation succession.
Rainforest ecosystems cover only 8% of the world’s
plant and animal species.
Green plants are autothrops, or producers, which means
they make their own food. Animals are heterothrops, or consumers, which means
they get their food from other living things. Primary consumers are herbivores
that eat plants. Secondary consumers are carnivores that eat herbivores or each
other.
Farming has a huge effect on natural ecosystems. It
reduces the number of species dramatically.
-------------------------------
What is the purpose of the text above?
To entertain the readers with the story of simple
plants.
To describe a certain ecosystem.
To describe an ecosystem in general.
To tell an experience when planting something.
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Teks tersebut berbentuk report, yaitu teks yang
bertujuan menjelaskan sesuatu (ecosystem) secara umum. Pilihan jawaban
(To entertain the readers with the story of simple plants. ) adalah tujuan teks
narrative, (To describe a certain ecosystem. ) adalah tujuan teks description,
dan (To describe an ecosystem in general. ) adalah tujuan teks recount.
21.
A number of people were killed recently after a flash
flood and landslide in the Morowali regency, Central Sulawesi, while thousands
of others were isolated.
Reports said that until the 9th day
of the disaster, survivors were still isolated in their villages because
transportation routes were totally cut. Meanwhile, food aid was not enough and
health assistance had not yet reached the flood-hit locations. The conditions
were indeed a major problem in assisting the victims. Going in by foot was the
only solution for a joint team from the local health office and the Indonesian
Red Cross. This team had to walk to reach the four isolated villages of Ueruru
Mamosalato, Kolo Bawah and Baturube. The nearest village was five kilometers
away.
Other groups will later follow the
tracks of the medical team to distribute various basic necessities. Every
effort must be made. The flood victims can't no longer wait for assistance.
-------------------------------
The text tells us about ... in Morowali Regency.
the number of people killed
the flash flood and landslides
the three isolated villages in that area
the ninth day of the disaster
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Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat awal teks, yaitu “A
number of people were killed recently after a flash flood and landslide in the
Morowali regency, Central Sulawesi, while thousands of others were isolated.”.
Jadi, gagasan utama teks tentang banjir bandang dan tanah longsor yang melanda
Kabupaten Morowali, sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (the flash flood and
landslides ).
22.
Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and
ants, and are known for their role in pollination and for producing honey and
beeswax. There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees in nine recognized
families though many are undescribed and the actual number is probably higher.
They are found on every continent except Antarctica, in every habitat on the
planet that contains insect-pollinated flowering plants.
Bees have a long proboscis (a complex
"tongue") that enables them to obtain the nectar from flowers. They
have antennae almost universally made up of 13 segments in males and 12 in
females, as is typical for the super family. Bees all have two pairs of wings,
the hind pair being the smaller of the two; in a very few species, one sex or
caste has relatively short wings that make flight difficult or impossible, but
none are wingless.
The smallest bee is Trigona minima, a stingless bee
whose workers are about 2.1 mm (5/64") long. The largest bee in the world
is Megachile pluto, a leafcutter bee whose females can attain a length of 39 mm
(1.5"). Members of the family Halictidae, or sweat bees, are the most
common type of bee in the Northern Hemisphere, though they are small and often
mistaken for wasps or flies.
-------------------------------
What is the text about?
Describing bees in general.
Explaining bees in Antarctica.
Telling the habitat of the bees.
Giving information about bees in the Northern
Hemisphere.
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Jawaban paling tepat adalah (A). Hal ini dilihat dari
kalimat pertama paragraf satu “Bees are flying insects closely related to
wasps and ants, and are known for their role in pollination and for producing
honey and beeswax.”. Kalimat tersebut tidak mendeskripsikan bees
secara khusus. Jadi, pilihan jawaban (Describing bees in general. ) benar.
23.
A pair of crows had made their nest on a big tree.
Each time the mother crow laid eggs and hatched them, a cruel snake that lived
at the hollow at the bottom of the tree trunk would come out. Then, he would
eat up the young ones. The crow couple felt sad at the loss of their young
ones.
One day the mother crow saw the snake approaching her
nest. She cawed loudly for help as she saw the snake nearing her young ones.
She tried to chase away the snake, but all was in vain. The snake ate up all
the young crows and the unhatched eggs. The mother crow mourned for this great
loss. She cried her heart out. The other crows joined her sorrow.
An old and wise crow thought deeply and replied,
“Don’t worry, I have a plan. Tomorrow many ladies from the royal family will
come to the river for a dip. They will keep all their precious jewellery and
clothes aside before they get into the river for a swim. Their belongings would
be watched from a distance by some royal guards. When you get a chance, you
must pick a piece of precious jewellery and fly off. The others should make a
lot of noise to attrack attention of the guards. Once you are noticed flying
away with the jewellery, you should quickly fly to the tree and drop the
precious jewellery in the snake’s hollow. They will try to reclaim the precious
jewellery from the snake’s hollow. Thus the snake would surely die at their
hands.”
The crows agreed to the plan and the next morning
mother crow flew to river. She saw some ladies swimming in the river and their
jewellery lying aside.
The mother crow did as the old crow had advised, and
all the plans succeeded. She dropped the jewellery in the snake hollow. The
guards beat the cruel snake with their spears until he died and retrieved the
necklace from the hollow.
The crow couple was overjoyed at the snake’s death.
They thanked the old crow profusely. There was no one to disturb their happy
life from then on.
-------------------------------
What problem did the couple of crows have?
A cruel snake often ate up their babies.
They were always disturbed by other crows.
A cruel snake often destroyed their nest.
They could not take care of their babies.
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Sepasang burung gagak tersebut mengalami masalah
serius, yaitu anak-anak mereka yang baru lahir sering dimakan ular. Hal itu
diketahui dari kalimat paragraf satu, “Each time the mother crow laid eggs
and hatched them, a cruel snake that lived at the hollow at the bottom of the
tree trunk would come out. Then, he would eat up the young ones.” Yang
artinya “Setiap kali ibu gagak tersebut bertelur dan menetaskan telur-telur
tersebut, seekor ular jahat yang tinggal di dalam lubang di bagian dasar batang
pohon akan keluar. Kemudian, ular tersebut akan memakan burung gagak yang baru
menetas.”. Pilihan jawaban (They were always disturbed by other crows. )
artinya mereka selalu diganggu burung gagak yang lain, (A cruel snake often
destroyed their nest. ) artinya seekor ular jahat sering merusak sarang mereka,
dan (They could not take care of their babies. ) artinya mereka tidak dapat
memelihara bayi-bayi mereka.
24.
The Ambhara Hotel
Featuring well-designed guestrooms, this high -rise
hotel is ideally located in the heart of South Jakarta at Kebayoran. The
Ambhara Hotel is situated close to the central business district. It is
within walking distance to the Blok M shopping area, where guests can find many
shops aand restourants. It is adjacent to the Pasaraya Grande shopping centre,
which has the largest handicraft display in Indonesia. There are several
on-site restaurants that serve a variety of international cuisine. guests of
the hotel will enjoy the hotel for its modern facilities and convenient located
in the commercial district.
-------------------------------
People can find … in Pasaraya Grande.
A lot of guest.
Many kinds of shops.
A variety of international dishes.
Many kinds of handicraft.
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Orang-orang dapat menemukan berbagai macam kerajinan
tangan (many kinds of andicraft) di Pasaraya Grande. Hal itu diketahui dari
kalimat keempat, “it is adjacent to the Pasaraya Grande shopping centre, which
has the largest handicraft display in Indonesia.” Yang artinya “Hotel ini dekat
pusat perbelanjaan Pasaraya Grande, yang mempunya kerajinan angan terbesar di
Indonesia.”.
25.
An animal nursery is a kind of job. People who work as
animal nursery workers work in zoos, kennels, animal shelters, and circuses.
They are responsible for feeding, watering, cleaning, bathing and exercising
animals. They care for animals' health by disinfecting them and keeping their
cage clean. They keep records of treatments that the animals have received from
the veterinarian, an animal doctor.
Animal nursery workers have
serious responsibilities and functions. They provide care for newborns and
young animals, prepare their food, transport them to feeding areas, and deliver
food and water to them. The food they prepare is different for each species of
animals they care for. They fill nursing bottles which have been sterilized
with the appropriate feeding formula. They also take care of orphaned animals.
They observe newborn animals and check for signs of disease or abnormality.
They may perform physical exam on the young animals occasionally, taking their temperatures,
pulse rate and blood pressure. They are also in charge of cleaning and
preparing comfortable sleeping areas for animals, removing waste, cleaning and
disinfecting them. They also make sure all cages and enclosures are safe.
-------------------------------
The food that the animal nursery workers prepared
depends on ...
the emotional condition of the animals
the age of the animals
the species of the animals
the physical condition of the animals
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Pilihan jawaban (the species of the animals ) sesuai
dengan kalimat ketiga paragraf dua, “The food they prepare is different for
each species of animals they care for.” Yang artinya “Makanan yang mereka
siapkan berbeda-beda untuk tiap-tiap spesies yang mereka pelihara.”.
26.
What is the mountain covered with?
Food stalls.
Bungalows.
Tea plantations.
Shelters.
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Gunung tersebut dilingkupi oleh perkebunan the (tea
plantation) dan danau yang indah. Hal itu disimpulkan dari kalimat “The
attractions offered in Situ Patenggang are the mountain range covered with tea plantations
and a gorgeous lake”. Yang artinya “Daya tarik yang ditawarkan Situ
Patenggang adalah jajaran gunung yang dilingkupi perkebunan the dan danau yang
indah.”.
27.
Behind my grandparent’s house, there is a large piece
of land that us surrounded by banana trees growing in wild disorder. Crowds of
banana trees grow freely everywhere. Their green leaves are so thick that
sunlight cannot pass through.
Underneath the trees, the
ground is so moist that wild mushroom and plants grow there all year around. In
the centre is a wild field where the children of my grandparent’s village often
fly kites.
Every evening, just before
sunset, some birds arrive to look for a place to rest their tired wings. They
banana leaves are too wide to be made into nests. The birds cry out and then
fly away, seeking e better place to nest.
During the rainy season, it
rains for day and days, and the banana leaves become glossy and slick. The rain
also makes the banana garden produce very starange melody. On rainy days, I
used to sit near my window and listen to this wonderful song. Now, whenever I
hear the plop-plop-plop of raindrops on the roof of my small, tidy apartement
in the city, I remember the beautiful, wild banana garden of my
childhood.
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE
according the text?
There is a field in the centre of the banana garden.
Wild mushrooms grow undernealth the banana trees.
Some birds come to the banana garden to find a place
to rest every evening.
The wtriter lives together with his/her grandparents
in a village.
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Pernyataan yang salah adalah pilihan jawaban (The
wtriter lives together with his/her grandparents in a village.) yang artinya
penulis tinggal bersama kakek dan neneknya di desa (klausa “where the
children of my grandparent’s village often fly kites”). Hal ini tidak
sesuai karena kakek dan nenek penulis tinggal di desa, padahal penulis tinggal
di kota (kalimat “Now, whenever I hear the plop-plop-plop of raindrops on
the roof of my small, tidy apartment in the city, . . .” yang artinya
“Sekarang, kapanpun saya mendengar suara tetes hujan di atap apartemen saya
yang kecil dan rapi di kota, . . .”).
28.
One fine day and old man was fishing on his favourite
lake, … (1) he got nothing. Finally, he gave up and walked back along the shore
to his home. When he got close to the front door, he saw it was open. Being of
a suspicious nature, he walked to the door … (2) and looked inside. There was a
big black bear. It was just pulling the cork out of his molasses jug with … (3)
teeth. The molasses spilled all over the floor and the bear rubbed its
paw in it, smearing it all over.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 = ....
quietly.
noisily.
patiently.
carelessly.
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Kalimat soal artinya “Merasa curiga, laki-laki
tersebut berjalan ke arah pintu … dan melihat kedalam.”. Kata yang paling tepat
untuk melengkapi adalah quietly (dengan diam-diam). Pilihan jawaban
(noisily. ) artinya dengan gaduh, (patiently. ) artinya dengan sabar, dan
(carelessly. ) artinya dengan ceroboh.
29.
Fruits are a source of nourishing substances that keep
us alive and healthy. For example, they contain many vitamins, especially
vitamins A and C, and many minerals, such as calcium, potassium, and zinc. They
also provide fiber for a healthy digestive system and carbohydrates that the
body needs to make energy. They don’t have a lot of calories to make us fat.
People use fruits for many things. We make juices from
them. We cook bread and pie with them. We make jams and jellies and sweets. We
freeze them to eat later. We even make alcohol from fruit. Beer comes from
grains, wine comes from grapes, and some brandies are made from plums,
apricots, or other fruits.
But most of the time, we don’t do anything special
with fruits. We eat them fresh, just as they are!
-------------------------------
What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
We make juice from fruits.
People use fruits for many things.
Some beer and brandies are made of fruits.
We freeze fruits to eat whenever we need later.
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Pertanyaan di atas mananyakan pokok pikiran paragraf
dua yaitu “We make juices from them. We cook bread and pie with them. We
make jams and jellies and sweets. We freeze them to eat later. We even make
alcohol from fruit.”. Bila dibaca paragraf dua teks diatas, jelas kalimat
pertamanya merupakan pokok pkiran. Yang lainnya menjadi kalimat penjelas.
Dengan demikian jawaban peranyaan yang tepat adalah (We make juice from fruits.
).
30.
Fruits are a source of nourishing substances that keep
us alive and healthy. For example, they contain many vitamins, especially
vitamins A and C, and many minerals, such as calcium, potassium, and zinc. They
also provide fiber for a healthy digestive system and carbohydrates that the
body needs to make energy. They don’t have a lot of calories to make us fat.
People use fruits for many things. We make juices from
them. We cook bread and pie with them. We make jams and jellies and sweets. We
freeze them to eat later. We even make alcohol from fruit. Beer comes from
grains, wine comes from grapes, and some brandies are made from plums,
apricots, or other fruits.
But most of the time, we don’t do anything special
with fruits. We eat them fresh, just as they are!
-------------------------------
What is the text about?
Vitamins.
Energy.
Fruits.
Minerals.
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Bila dibaca secara menyeluruh, maka kita dapat
mengatakan bahwa teks tentang buah-buahan. Jawaban yang lainnya sangat khusus.
Teks tersebut dijelaskan pada kalimat awal paragraf satu “Fruits are a
source of nourishing substances that keep us alive and healthy.”. Dengan
demikian jawaban yang paling tepat adalah (Fruits. ).
31.
From the letter above, we know that …
Only a few of the radio programmes are good
Mrs. Roy’s son likes listening to the ‘Utak-atik’
programme
The radio manager is helpful
Mrs. Roy forbids her son to listen to yhe radio
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Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat-kalimat, “They help
my son develop his hobby. They help him think, be creative and innovative.”
Yang artinya “Program-program itu membantu anak laki-laki saya mengembangkan
hobinya. Program-program itu membantunya berpikir, menjadi kreatif dan
inovatif.”. Itu artinya nak laki-laki Bu Roy senang mendengarkan program radio
tersebut, salah satunya adalah program ‘Utak-atik’.
32.
What does Jody want to do this semester?
Have a music lesson
Improve his English
Work at school
Join Oak Tree
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Dalam e-mail tersebut Wildan menulis kalimat “It
is interesting to read about your plan in joining a course to improve your
English this semester.” Yang artinya “Sungguh menarik membaca tentang
rencanamu ikut kursus untuk memperbaiki bahasa inggrismu semester ini.”. Itu
berarti hal yang akan dilakukan Jody semester ini adalah memperbaiki bahasa
Inggrisnya, sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (Improve his English ).
33.
There is a Chinese story of an old farmer who had an
old horse for tilling his fields.
One day the horse escaped into the hills and, when all
the farmer’s neighbours sympathised with the old man over his bad luck, the
farmer replied, ‘Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?’
A week later the horse returned with a herd of wild
horses from the hills and this time the neighbors congratulated the farmer on
his good luck. His reply was, ‘Good luck? Bad luck? Who knows?’
Then, when the farmer’s son was attempted to tame one
of the wild horses, he fell off its back and broke his leg. Everyone thought
this very bad luck. Not the farmer, whose only reaction was, ‘Bad luck? Good
luck? Who knows?’
Some weeks later the army marched into the village and
conscripted every able-bodied youth they found there. When they saw the
farmer’s son with his broken leg they let him off. Now was that good luck? Bad
luck? Who knows?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Why did the army let the farmer’s son off ?
It was a bad luck to bring him.
The farmer begged the army to set him off.
His leg was broken.
He suffered from serious disease.
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Pikiran jawaban (His leg was broken. ) benar karena
sesuai dengan kalimat kedua paragraf terakhir, yaitu “When they saw the
farmer’s son with his broken leg they let him off.” Yang artinya “Ketika
mereka melihat anak laki-laki petani itu patah, mereka membiarkannya.”.
34.
On Thursday our class went to Andelham country
park. It is as part of our topic on environment.
We had to find out about all the different ways the
park was used. The first thing my group did was to go the rare animal area.
Then, we went into the forest and looked out for all
the different kinds of trees and the sorts of wild animals that lived there.
One thing I learned was that furry cows with big horns are called Highland
cattle.
After lunch we had to walk round the lake and make a
list of all the different uses of it. There were many fisherman and one
fisherwoman at the lake. We also saw a man fish.
-------------------------------
“ . . . the sorts of wild animals that lived there.”
(Paragraph 3)
What does the word ‘there’ refer to?
The forest.
The park.
The lake.
The rare animal area.
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Kata ‘there’ dalam kalimat tersebut mengacu
pada hutan (the forest). Hal itu disimpulkan dari klausa sebelumnya “Then,
we went into the forest . . .” yang artinya “Kemudian, kami pergi ke hutan
. . .”.
35.
One of the most valuable and widespread plants is the
bamboo. It is a tall treelike grass. There are more than 350 species. Most grow
in Asia on islands of the Indian and Pacific oceans. Although bamboo is a
tropical plant, it can grow in a cooler temperate zones.
A single root may produce as many
as 100 stems. They are hollow, woody, and jointed. The stems are sometimes 3
feet (0.9 meter) around. Sprouts grow fast, at times 1 foot (0.3 meter) or more
a day. They may grow to 30, 50, or even 130 feet (9 to 40 meters) in height.
Near the top are many branches. Some species do not bloom for 60 years or more.
Bamboo products range from food to
houses. Asian people usually use the sprouts as vegetables. In East and
Southeast Asia people use the hollow stems for water pipes and for building
bridges and houses. Short sections serve as pails and cooking utensils. The
stems make for walls, floors, and roofs. Thinner strips are woven into mats,
chairs, cages, and curtains. Bamboo fishing rods are made of mathced strips
glued together. Split bamboo is also used for chopsticks and fan ribs. The
inner parts of the stems of several species are made into quality papers.
-------------------------------
Which part of the bamboo can be used for building
houses?
Hollow stems
Thinner strips
Split bamboos
Bamboo sprouts
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Kalimat ketiga paragraf tiga berbunyi “In East and
Southeast Asia people use the hollow stems for water pipes and for building
bridges and houses.”. Jadi, bagian bambu yang dapat digunakan untuk
membangun rumah adalah batang bambu yang berlubang (hollow stems),
sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (Hollow stems ).
36.
6-3-2-4-1-7-5
6-3-2-1-4-7-5
6-3-2-7-5-1-4
6-3-1-7-5-2-4
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Susunan kata yang benar dan logis adalah 6-3-2-7-5-1-4
sehingga membemtuk kalimat “The man is hiding his money under the pillow.”
Yang artinya “Laki-laki itu menyembunyikan uangnya di bawah bantal.”.
37.
Arrange the following words into a good paragraph.
1. They were very surprised.
2. Their children, Heidi and Kurt, were
fine.
3. They found the house was clean and
neat.
4. So, Mr. and Mrs. Dwiky gave them
present.
5. The children should have done the
house work together.
6. Mr. and Mrs. Dwiky just arrived home
from their business trip.
7. Heidi got a pair of new shoes and
Kurt got an excellent leather jacket.
6-1-2-3-7-4-5
6-1-3-2-5-4-7
5-1-6-2-3-7-4
6-1-3-2-4-5-7
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Susunan kalimat yang benar adalah 6-1-3-2-5-4-7.
Susunan tersebut membentuk teks berikut: (6) Pak dan Bu Dwiky baru saja tiba
dirumah dari perjalan bisnis mereka; (1) Mereka sangat terkejut; (3) Mereka
mendapati rumah bersih dan rapi; (2) Anak-anak mereka, Heidi dan Kurt,
baik-baik aja; (5) Anak-anak pasti telah mengerjakan pekerjaan rumah bersama;
(4) Oleh sebab itu, Pak dan Bu Dwiky member mereka hadiah; (7) Heidi mendapat
sepasang sepatu baru dan Kurt mendapat jaket kulit yang bagus.
38.
Let’s … (1) an experiment about how water gets from
the ground to the leaves of a plant.
You will need: 4 full glasses of water, red, blue,
green and yellow food colouring, 3 white carnations and a sharp knife.
Now, here are the steps.
1. Mix one colour into each of your
four glasses of water. The stronger the colour of the water, the … (2) the
experiment will be.
2. Put your first carnation into the
glass.
3. Put your second carnation into
another glass.
4. Take your final carnation and slice
the stem lengthwise so … (3) looks like two smaller stems, both of which remain
attached to the flower.
5. Put on half of the stem into your
third glass of coloured water the other half into the fourth glass.
6. Put the flowers out of the sunlight
and wait a day or so. Then, look at each of the flowers.
-------------------------------
3 = ....
he
she
we
it
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Pronoun (kata ganti benda) yang sesuai untuk melengkapi
kalimat soal adalah it. Kata ‘it’ menggantikan kata ‘the
stem’ dalam klausa sebelumnya, “Take your final carnation and slice the
stem lengthwise . . .” yang artinya “Ambillah anyelir terakhirmu dan
potonglah batangnya memanjang . . .”. Pilihan jawaban yang lain salah karena pronoun
tersebut digunakan untuk menggantikan orang.
39.
MAKING CANDLES
Making coloured and scented
candles is really quick and simple. What's more, you'll save so much money. If
making candle is easy, why do you ever buy one from a shop? What you need in
making candle are wax, moulds, wick, dye discs, essential oils, and a double
boiler. All these materials are available from craft shops. Or if you do not
want to buy them, you can improvise with an old saucepan, Pyrex jug, or even a
sturdy can, in a pot of water. After providing the materials, follow this
procedure or instruction in making candles!
First of all, melt the wax.
All wax has a flash point, so to prevent it bursting into flames; you must melt
it in a double boiler, with water in the bottom of the pan.
Then, prepare the mould
with the wick. Thread the wick through the mould and make sure that you leave a
good few centimeters sticking out of the hole in the bottom.
After that, add the scent.
If you want a scented candle, add a few drops of essential oil to the melted
wax. You can use any essential oil you like, as long as it doesn't contain
water.
Next step, pour the wax
into the mould. Try and tip the wax into the mould quickly, all in one go, to
minimize spillage and air bubbles.
Then, release the bubbles
and top it up. Releasing the air bubbles will eventually make the candle sink,
so you will need to top it up with more melted wax.
Finally, remove it from the
mould. After four or five hours, the candle can be taken out of its mould.
Your candle is now ready for display. Remember, you
must always leave it for a day before lighting it.
Where can you buy the materials for making candle?
At the handicraft shop.
At the super market.
At the stall.
At the craft shop.
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Kalimat pendukung untuk menjawab pertanyaan ini
terdapat pada All these materials are available from craft shops.
Jadi jawaban yang paling tepat adalah At the craft shop.
40.
Kediri is a name of a town. It is situated in avalley
between the Kelud and Wilis mountains and inhabited by about 1.3 million
people. In the center of the town there is a large hill which is called
the Dathok mountain. Because of the topography of the region, Kediri is called
a chily town by the locals. There is a big river called Brantas cutting off the
centerof the town.
Besides temples, Kediri
is also famous for its products like cigarettes and a special kind of tofu or
bean curd. This highly nutritious food is a delicacy of Kediri and has a
distinctive taste. The cigarette factory dominates the town’s economy and
employs the majority of the women labor force. Kediri and the cigarette factory
are inseparable and it is considered the biggest cigarette factory in
Indonesia. Most of the local people work in this factory. Those who do not work
here are farmers or traders.
-------------------------------
“Those who do not work here….”(Last sentence)
The underlined word refers to …
the local people
the traders
the factory workers
the farmers
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Kata ‘those’ dalam konteks kalimat tersebut
mengacu pada orang-orang yang tinggal di daerah tersebut atau disebut penduduk
lokal (local people).
41.
“It is suggested to … “
The underlined word is similar to …
Advised
Forced
Persuaded
Claimed
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Kata ‘suggested’ dan ‘advised’ memiliki
makna yang sama, yaitu disarankan. Pilihan jawaban (Forced ) artinya dipaksa,
(Persuaded ) artinya dibujuk/diyakinkan, dan (Claimed ) artinya
dituntut/diminta.
42.
Last year I joined the Chicago marathon, my first
marathon. I had to run 26,2 miles to complete it. It is hard but I learned
valuable things from joining it
At first, I just wanted to get the
experience of joining a marathon. I thought it would be one life time
experience. After finishing it, I changed my mind. I wanted to join another
one. I was interested to complete at least one more marathon and improve my
time. I also experienced a good feeling between participants and the spectators,
that made me happy. It was a very wonderful thing for me. So I decided that I
had to join another marathon the following year, because I was not satisfied
with this first one.
-------------------------------
What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
The writer felt tired when he/she had to run at 26,2
miles.
The writer found that marathon was enjoyeable so
he/she wanted to join again.
The writer thought marathon was hard so he stopped it
as soon as possible.
After completing the 26,2 miles, the writer felt
upset.
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Gagasan utama paragraf dua adalah (The writer found
that marathon was enjoyeable so he/she wanted to join again. ) yang artinya
penulis menyadari bahwa marathon itu menyenangkan, sehingga ia ingin
mengikutinya lagi. Hal itu disimpulkan dari dua kalimat terakhir paragraf dua,
“It was a very wonderful thing for me. So I decided that I had to join
another marathon the following year, because I was not satisfied with this
first one.”.
43.
How to make a lunch box
Materials :
·
A plastic
sheet
·
A plastic
mold
·
2 hinges
·
2 screws
·
A drill
·
2 plastic
claps
Steps :
1. Start by heating the plastic sheet
until it melts.
2. Pace the melted plastic inside the
mold, then wait until the plastic hardens.
3. When the plastic becomes solid, you
can take it out of the mold.
4. Do it again to get the two halves
that will later coprise the exterior of yoaur lunch box. You can now bring the
two halves together and attach the hinges at the buttom.
5. Drill the holes provided by the
hinges and insert the screws.
6. Upon doing this, the two halves will
be formally attached to each other.
7. You can now affix the clasps on the
top portion of the luch box.
8. Finally, paste stickers of popular
cartoon characters or your favourite picture on one side of the luch box so
that it will appeal to you. Now, you have a lunch box that both of you can be
proud of.
-------------------------------
We can take the plastic out of the mold when …
The plastic becomes liquid
The mold becomes solid
The plastic has hardened
The plastic has turned black
Kosong! Bookmark Soal Ini Lihat Penjelasan
Jawaban disimpulkan dari langkah ketiga, “When the
plastic becomes solid, you can take it out of the mold.” Yang artinya
“Ketika plastik menjadi padat, Anda dapat mengeluarkannya dari cetakan.”. Jadi,
pilihan jawaban yang tepat adalah (The plastic has hardened ) yang artinya
plastik telah mengeras.
44.
A microscope is an instrument for viewing objects that
are too small to be seen by the naked or unaided eye. The term microscopic
means minute or very small, not visible to the eye unless aided by a
microscope.
Microscopes can largely be
separated into three classes, optical microscopes, electron microscopes and
scanning probe microscopes.
Optical microscopes,
through their use of visible wavelengths of light, are the simplest and hence
the most widely used type of microscope. Optical microscopes use refractive
lenses, typically of glass and occasionally of plastic, to focus light into the
eye or another light defector.
What is the main idea of paragraph two?
The function of a microscope.
The parts of a microscope.
The types of microscopes.
The definition of a microscope.
Kosong! Bookmark Soal Ini Lihat Penjelasan
Paragraf dua teks tersebut menjelaskan tipe-tipe
mikroskop, yaitu optical microscopes, electron microscopes and scanning
probe microscopes.
45.
Attention, please. Leadership is very important,
especially for young generations. Every teenager should be ready to be a
leader. That’s why, to grow and increase the leadership, OSIS will hold
leadership training on Saturday at one o’clock at the school hall. All students
my participate in it. For further information and registration, please contact
the committee chairperson, Danny, Class VIIIA.
-------------------------------
“Leadership is very important, . . .”
What is the synonym of the word ‘important’?
Useless.
Strong.
Significant.
Useful.
Kosong! Bookmark Soal Ini Lihat Penjelasan
Kata ‘important’ dan ‘significant’ memiliki makna yang
sama, yaitu penting. Pilihan jawaban (Useless. ) artinya tiak berguna, (Strong.
) artinya kuat, an (Useful. ) artinya bermanfaat.
46.
The town of Hamelin was suffering from a terrible
plague of rats. The town council tried everything to get rid of them, but
couldn’t. At last, the Mayor promised a big reward to anybody who could put an
end to the plague.
One day a stranger dressed
in bright clothes arrived and said he could rid Hamelin of the rats. At night,
the stranger began playing a tune on his flute, drawing all the rats out of the
houses and barns and into the river, where they were drowned. However, The
Mayor would not pay the piper because he said that playing a flute was not
worth the reward. He ordered the piper to leave Hamelin.
Then one day the piper came
back one day, and started to play his flute. This time, all the children
followed him, and he left the village towards the mountains. Finally, they
arrived at a cave in the mountain. Suddenly, the cave opened and the piper and
all the children went in. The cave closed behind them and the children were
never seen again in Hamelin.
What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
The major of Hamelin who didn’t keep his promise to
the piper.e piper’s way of getting rid of rats from Hamelin.
The piper’s way of getting rid of rats from Hamelin.
The disappearance of all hamelin’s children.
The condition of the town of Hamelin.
Kosong! Bookmark Soal Ini Lihat Penjelasan
Paragraf terakhir bercerita tentang peniup seruling
itu yang kembali ke kota Hamelin dan memainkan serulingnya yang berakibat semua
anak di kota itu meninggalkan kota karena mengikuti alunan seruling sang peniup
seruling. Pada akhirnya, sang peniup seruling menggiring anak-anak ke sebuah
gua, lalu pintu gua itu tertutup dan akhirnya anak-anak itu tidak pernah
terlihat lagi di Hamelin. Jadi, pikiran utama paragraf tersebut adalah (The
disappearance of all hamelin’s children.) yang artinya hilangnya semua anak di
Hamelin.
47.
The water lily is a plant of the aquatic family
Nymphacaceae, and of the genus Nymphae. These plants are found in fresh, still
water throughout the warm temperate regions. People cultivate this plant. The
plant can grow easily from the seed. It may be grown in containers or ponds.
The water lily is a beautiful
plant. It has round leaves. The leaves may float or immerse. The flower has
four sepals and many petals and stamens. The color of this flower may be
white,pink,yellow,or blue. When blossoms, it sometimes smells good. Some
species of this plant open by day and closed at night: others open at night and
closed by day. The life span of the flower is usually three days.
-------------------------------
How long is a water lily flower usually in blossom?
A day and a night.
Three days.
More than three days.
A day or a night.
Kosong! Bookmark Soal Ini Lihat Penjelasan
Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat akhir paragraf dua,
yaitu “The life span of the flower is usually three days.” Yang artinya “Masa
hidup bunga itu biasanya tiga hari.”; dengan kata lain bunga itu akan tetap
mekar selama tiga hari. Jadi, pilihan jawaban (Three days. ) yang artinya tiga
hari benar.
48.
Attention, please. Leadership is very important,
especially for young generations. Every teenager should be ready to be a
leader. That’s why, to grow and increase the leadership, OSIS will hold
leadership training on Saturday at one o’clock at the school hall. All students
my participate in it. For further information and registration, please contact
the committee chairperson, Danny, Class VIIIA.
-------------------------------
What is the announcement about?
Leadership training.
Leadership.
Young generations.
The importance of leadership.
Kosong! Bookmark Soal Ini Lihat Penjelasan
Pengumuman tersebut tentang pelatihan kepemimpinan
(leadership training). Itu disimpulkan dari kalimat “That’s why, to grow and
increase the leadership, OSIS will hold leadership training on Saturday at one
o’clock at the school hall.” Yang artinya “Oleh karena itu, untuk menumbuhkan
dan meningkatkan jiwa kepemimpinan, OSIS akan mengadakan pelatihan kepemimpinan
pada hari Sabtu jam atu siang di aula sekolah.”.
49.
My gradfather is a farmer. He has a large rice field.
He has to … (1) it, especially the days before tha harvest time.
My grandfather built a hut near his rice field. He
uses it when he chases away birds and takes a rest. This four-pillar hut has
roofs made of … (2) and short fences. Grandfather puts on a mat as the lining.
I often accompany my grandfather to keep the field. In fact, I often oversleep
in the hut because of … (3). My grandfather always wakes me up before we go
home.
-------------------------------
1 = ....
looks after
looking after
look after
looked after
Kosong! Bookmark Soal Ini Lihat Penjelasan
Kata yang tepat mengikuti modal ‘has to’ adalah
verb base sehingga pilihan jawaban yang benar adalah (look after ) look
after yang artinya merawat.
50.
How to make a lunch box
Materials :
·
A plastic
sheet
·
A plastic
mold
·
2 hinges
·
2 screws
·
A drill
·
2 plastic
claps
Steps :
1. Start by heating the plastic sheet
until it melts.
2. Pace the melted plastic inside the
mold, then wait until the plastic hardens.
3. When the plastic becomes solid, you
can take it out of the mold.
4. Do it again to get the two halves
that will later coprise the exterior of yoaur lunch box. You can now bring the two
halves together and attach the hinges at the buttom.
5. Drill the holes provided by the
hinges and insert the screws.
6. Upon doing this, the two halves will
be formally attached to each other.
7. You can now affix the clasps on the
top portion of the luch box.
8. Finally, paste stickers of popular
cartoon characters or your favourite picture on one side of the luch box so
that it will appeal to you. Now, you have a lunch box that both of you can be
proud of.
-------------------------------
Where should we attach the hinges?
At the bottom of the two halves of the lunch box
At the upper part of each half of the lunch box
At the edge of each lunch box’s side
At the inside part of the lunch box
Kosong! Bookmark Soal Ini Lihat Penjelasan
Pilihan jawaban (At the bottom of the two halves of
the lunch box ) sesuai dengan kalimat pada langkah keempat “You can now
bring the two halves together and attach the hinges at the buttom.” Yang
artinya “Anda sekarang dapat menyatukan kedua setengah bagian itu dan
melekatkan engsel di bagian bawah (kotak).”.
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